Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a country comprising the mainland of the Australian continent, the island of Tasmania, and numerous smaller islands. It is the world's sixth-largest country by total area.
Armenian citizens need visa for travelling to Australia.
Capital - Camberra
Climate
Australia experiences temperate weather for most of the year but the climate can vary due to the size of our continent. The northern states typically experience warm weather much of the time, with the southern states experiencing cooler winters. Australia is also one of the driest continents on earth. Note that Australia's seasons are opposite to those in the northern hemisphere. December to February is summer; March to May is autumn; June to August is winter; and September to November is spring.
The island continent of Australia is a unique destination, with modern coastal cities and a vast untamed center where, in many places, time seems to have stood still. The East Coast of Australia is where most tourists find themselves and where many of the countries great attractions lie. Beyond this stretches the rugged Outback, the wild landscape of the South Coast, and the city of Perth on the lesser visited West Coast.
Australia is one of the most interesting countries to visit and it offers a lot of unique places to see, it also offers unique culture and nature. The entire territory of Australia, from the islands near the mainland, across the desert areas with wild nature and unique animal species, to the urban parts of the country, is magnificent and fascinating.
Australia is also a land of staggering contrast and spectacular beauty. Along the coast, visitors can explore vibrant multicultural cities, safari across vast sand islands, trek through ancient rainforests, and dive the Great Barrier Reef. In the Outback, rugged national parks and red-earthed deserts offer the ultimate in adventure travel. Top it all off with a laidback feel and friendly people and it's no wonder Australia scores top billing on bucket lists around the world.
The Australian capital, the small city of Canberra, lies inland from the coast. It holds many of the national museums, galleries, and institutions. While there are many worthy attractions here, tourists are often most captivated by the unique architecture, particularly that of the New Parliament Building.
12 top rated attractions:
Sydney Opera House - while it is not the capital, Sydney is one of Australia's main tourist attractions. This lovely ocean front city is the typical postcard image most people have of Australia. With such famous sights as the Sydney Opera House and the Harbour Bridge, this is where many visitors begin their travels through Australia. Suburbs, such as Bondi and Manly, also offer inviting beaches and are fun seaside communities.
Great Barrier Reef
Uluru-Kata Tjuta National Park
Sydney Harbour Bridge
Blue Mountains National Park
Melbourne - Australia's second largest city, is a popular stop on many Australia itineraries. Galleries, theaters, restaurants, shops, and a distinctly European feel are the main draws of this sophisticated city on the Yarra River. It's also a green city with parks, gardens, and open spaces occupying almost a third of its total area. Highlights of the city include the Royal Botanic Gardens, the National Gallery of Victoria, and the Melbourne Cricket Ground where sports fans can watch cricket in the summer and Australian Rules football in the winter.
Bondi Beach
Daintree National Park
Fraser Island
Kakadu National Park
Great Ocean Road
Broome and the Kimberley region
Tourists should not underestimate the size of the country when planning a trip through Australia. Distances between places can be great and those looking to see and do it all may want to consider some internal flights. The road systems are good but time spend traveling by car can be time consuming.
Cuisine
Australia offers any number of culinary adventures. Dining on Sydney Harbour is magical, from the high-calibre fare of city restaurants to fish and chips at Manly Beach, or on the deck of a luxury harbour cruise. Dine under a million stars at the Sounds of Silence or capture the legend of the Outback stockmen with camp-oven cooking in the Northern Territory. Explore the laneways of Melbourne where you’ll find world-class restaurants in converted warehouses and secret underground locations. Dine overlooking the vineyards in Victoria’s Yarra Valley. Enjoy an Outback barbecue in the Kimberley for a uniquely Australian experience. Wander through the Mindil Beach Markets in Darwin and taste a breadth of fare from across the globe. Visit the rows of fresh produce and sumptuous delicatessens of the Victoria Markets in Melbourne or theCentral Markets in Adelaide. Dine on seafood served fresh from the day’s catch at the Sydney Fish Market. Hunt for truffles in Western Australia or the Australian Capital Territory. You can shuck your own fresh oysters on Tasmania’s Freycinet Peninsula. Meet the growers in regional Australia.
